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China's J-16 fighter crosses swords with Egypt's Rafale jet in first flight day of joint drill_我的网站

一 |     挂“水壶” 撑“阳伞” 吃“夜宵”杭州日报讯 三伏天，杭城最高气温在35摄氏度以上，人在室外待不住，绿化植物也面临被晒伤、“烤焦”的风险。

二 |     

    A Chinese J-16 fighter Photo: VCGChinese state media on Monday released footage from the first day of flight training held Saturday during the China-Egypt Eagles of Civilization 2026 joint training exercise, showing PLA J-16s engaging in air combat drills against Egyptian MiG-29 and Rafale fighters. A Chinese expert said this is the first joint exercise featuring both the J-16 and the Rafale, reflecting strong mutual trust and a high level of coordination between the two air forces.
The first day's training focused on one-on-one air combat between different aircraft types. As fighters from both air forces took off in succession, pilots engaged in intense confrontations under realistic combat scenarios, the CCTV News military channel reported.
Before the flight training, Chinese and Egyptian pilots delivered briefings on their respective aircraft capabilities. The two sides then held in-depth discussions on the exercise subjects, clarifying flight safety rules, airspace regulations, takeoff and landing procedures and emergency response plans, said the report.
"The China-Egypt joint air training is progressing from basic one-on-one and two-on-two air combat to more systematic joint operations. As mutual understanding between pilots grows, they can more effectively exchange tactical concepts and operational techniques, which helps enhance the technical and tactical proficiency of both sides," Shen Hao, a member of a PLA Air Force unit, was quoted as saying by the PLA Air Force in a press release on Monday.
Egypt's Ministry of Defense spokesperson posted on social media platform X on Saturday that the joint training between China and Egypt had commenced, releasing images of the participating aircraft - Egypt's MiG-29 and Rafale fighters, and China's J-16 fighter.
    An Egyptian MiG-29 fighter (above) and a Rafale fighter Photo: X account of Egypt's Ministry of Defense spokesperson CCTV footage on Monday also showed the three aircraft types in action.
Wang Yanan, editor-in-chief of the Beijing-based Aerospace Knowledge magazine, told the Global Times on Monday that this joint exercise marks the first time China has deployed the J-16 and the first time Egypt's Rafale fighters have participated, a development worth noting. It reflects a relatively high level of mutual trust between the two militaries and a substantial standard of joint training.
Apart from the French military, India and Egypt are some of its main users. This presents a rare opportunity for China to gain familiarity with the Rafale in a joint training setting. As a flagship product of Dassault Aviation, the Rafale represents a major design philosophy of advanced European aerospace equipment, Wang said.
Although the J-16, deployed by China for this long-range training mission in Egypt, evolved from the original Soviet-era platform, it has been completely transformed and now plays a key role within China's aviation system. Capable of carrying a variety of munitions, it can perform electronic warfare, ground strikes and long-range air-to-air combat, making it a highly versatile platform, Wang explained.
Song Zhongping, a Chinese military affairs expert, told the Global Times previously that the J-16 heavy fighter jets' first participation in the China-Egypt joint air force training exercise marks an upgrade from 2025's deployment of medium-sized J-10Cs in the drill, reflecting broader and more advanced overseas training by the PLA Air Force.
The two aircraft belong to the same generation, but the Rafale's overall combat capabilities may not be as comprehensive as those of the J-16, which has been continuously upgraded as part of China's aviation system development, Wang said.
Wang noted that the main objectives are to enhance mutual trust and familiarity with each other's equipment, understanding flight performance, medium- and close-range maneuverability and basic weapon configurations.
Moreover, as the Rafale is also deployed in countries neighboring China, understanding its performance characteristics through joint training holds practical significance for the country, Wang added.
"The Egyptian pilots' rigorous training discipline, close coordination and solid technical skills left a deep impression on us. Through mutual learning and close exchanges during the exercise, we not only strengthened our bonds but also improved our technical and tactical capabilities together. Joint training with foreign forces has provided a valuable platform for our pilots to sharpen their skills," Ning Yiming, a member of a PLA Air Force unit, was quoted by the PLA Air Force as saying.
The opening ceremony of the joint training was held on Friday. Commanders from both sides delivered speeches, reviewing the history of air force exchanges between the two countries and the achievements of the first joint exercise in 2025. They outlined the objectives of this year's training and expressed hopes that participating personnel would seize the opportunity to learn from each other, build mutual trust and carry forward their traditional friendship, PLA Air Force said.
。最近，全市河道绿化养护工人陆续启动“抗旱保绿”作业，只为让花草树木平稳度过“烤验”。针对不同类型的河道绿化，杭州城管部门采取不同方式“保绿”。

三 | 备塘河樱花林开启“直饮水”模式这两天，备塘河的绿化养护工母师傅与工友们，为河边每棵樱花树都挂上了一只鼓鼓囊囊的绿袋子，上面写着“抗旱滴灌袋”。他数得很清楚，一共挂了132袋，除树干特别小的，河畔其余樱花树都有了自己专属的滴灌袋。不少沿河散步的市民询问绿袋用途，母师傅笑答：“这是给树木自动补水的‘水壶’，可以让我们省点力气。”据了解，备塘河绿化养护班组今年引入的抗旱滴灌袋，每袋容量50升。养护人员灌满水后，只需在袋子底部扎几个小孔，即可持续、稳定地向樱花、樟树等乔木根部输送水分，补水时长可达24小时，如同给树木装上了“直饮水”系统。相较以往高温天气下，养护工人需每日携带小型水泵、手持水枪往返河道奔波补水的作业模式，如今只需清晨一次性灌满水袋，就能完成当日乔木浇灌工作。有市民好奇，单袋50升的水重达50公斤，是否会压坏树干？对此，备塘河河道管理员小颜解释，养护工安装时会精准选址，尽量选择地面低的一侧竖立水袋，不仅不会压迫枝干，还能起到支撑树干的作用。物理遮阳、错峰作业为绿植撑起“保护伞”树木有专属“水壶”补水，河畔灌木丛则有“遮阳伞”保驾护航。

四 | 针对无大树遮荫的植物，养护人员在其上方铺盖黑色防晒网，大幅降低叶面温度与地表温度。针对日间高温时段浇水易造成水分快速蒸发，导致红花檵木、麦冬等地被与灌木植物根系被烧伤的问题，养护人员会根据每日气温动态调整作业时间。目前，所有灌木和地被的抗旱浇水作业，统一调整至每日18时以后开展，避开日间高温暴晒，提升抗旱保绿成效。

五 | 杭州市综合行政执法局水设施河道中心工作人员提醒，近期气温偏高，河道边绿化带浇水的频次有所增加，如造成市民通行不便，敬请大家谅解。如发现局部绿化出现枯死、晒伤情况，养护人员将尽快处置，全力守护河道生态绿意。

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